Welcome to our exploration of North American snakes. The diverse landscapes of North America are inhabited by an array of snake species. In this guide, we’ll delve into the world of these fascinating reptiles, their habits, and their habitats. From venomous vipers to harmless garter snakes, you’ll discover the remarkable adaptations that enable them to thrive in various environments. Join us as we unravel the mysteries of North American snakes!
Arizona Ridgenose Rattlesnake
The Arizona Ridgenose Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species native to the southwestern United States. It is characterized by its upturned snout, which gives it a distinctive appearance. These rattlesnakes thrive in arid desert regions and are known for their venomous bite. They are expert hunters, using their heat-sensing pits and rattles to detect and subdue their prey.
Black Racer
The Black Racer is a non-venomous snake species found throughout much of the United States. It is known for its glossy black coloration and slender body. These snakes are incredibly fast and agile, often found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even urban areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Blackneck Garter Snake
The Blackneck Garter Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It is characterized by a black stripe running down the neck and a striped pattern on its body. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including wetlands, forests, and grasslands. They primarily feed on small amphibians, fish, and invertebrates.
Blacktail Rattlesnake
The Blacktail Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the western United States and northern Mexico. It is named for the black coloration on the tip of its tail. These rattlesnakes inhabit diverse environments, ranging from deserts to mountains. They are known for their distinctive rattling sound and primarily feed on small mammals and birds.
Blue Racer
The Blue Racer is a non-venomous snake species found in the central and eastern United States and parts of Canada. It is known for its vibrant blue-gray coloration and slender body. These snakes are highly active and agile, often found in grasslands and open areas. They feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Corn Snake
The Corn Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It is popular in the pet trade due to its docile nature and attractive color patterns. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, and abandoned buildings. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Eastern Coral Snake
The Eastern Coral Snake is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has brightly colored bands of red, yellow, and black along its body. These snakes inhabit wooded areas, often hiding under leaf litter or in burrows. They primarily feed on small snakes, lizards, and amphibians.
Eastern Cottonmouth
The Eastern Cottonmouth, also known as the Water Moccasin, is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a stout body and distinctive white coloring inside its mouth. These snakes inhabit aquatic environments, such as swamps, marshes, and slow-moving rivers. They primarily feed on fish, frogs, and small mammals.
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It is the largest venomous snake in North America, known for its diamond-shaped pattern and rattling tail. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including pine forests, coastal dunes, and swamps. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Florida Banded Water Snake
The Florida Banded Water Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Florida and parts of southern Georgia. It has a slender body and distinct dark bands on a lighter background color. These snakes are aquatic and are commonly found in a variety of freshwater habitats, including swamps, marshes, and ponds. Florida Banded Water Snakes primarily feed on fish, amphibians, and aquatic invertebrates.
Florida Cottonmouth
The Florida Cottonmouth, also known as the Florida Water Moccasin, is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States, including Florida. It has a robust body and a triangular-shaped head. These snakes are typically dark brown or black with a lighter underside.
Florida Kingsnake
These snakes are known for their striking appearance, featuring a glossy black body with yellow or white bands. The Florida Kingsnake inhabits a variety of habitats, including forests, swamps, marshes, and grasslands. They are non-venomous constrictors and feed on a diet consisting of rodents, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.
Gray-banded Kingsnake
The Gray-banded Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body with distinctive gray bands or stripes on a black or dark brown background. These snakes are adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and rocky areas. Gray-banded Kingsnakes are constrictors and feed on a diet consisting of rodents, lizards, and other snakes.
Great Basin Gopher Snake
The Great Basin Gopher Snake is a large non-venomous snake species found in the western United States. It has a robust body and can reach impressive lengths. These snakes are typically tan, yellow, or light brown in color, with dark blotches or spots along their body. Great Basin Gopher Snakes are excellent burrowers and are often found in sandy or loamy soils. They primarily feed on small mammals, including gophers, rodents, and rabbits.
Great Basin Rattlesnake
The Great Basin Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the western United States. It has a heavy body and distinctive rattles at the end of its tail. These snakes are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and mountainous regions. Great Basin Rattlesnakes have venomous bites used to subdue their prey, which consists of small mammals, birds, and lizards.
Honduran Milk Snake
The Honduran Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Central America. It has a striking pattern of red, black, and yellow or white bands. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural areas. They are primarily nocturnal and feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Hopi Rattlesnake
The Hopi Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a pattern of light brown or grayish bands on a darker background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, canyons, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and lizards.
Long-Nosed Snake
The Long-Nosed Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body and a distinctive long, pointed snout. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and lizards.
Mangrove Salt Marsh Snake
The Mangrove Salt Marsh Snake, scientifically known as Nerodia clarkii compressicauda, is a non-venomous snake species that inhabits coastal areas and estuarine habitats, particularly mangroves and salt marshes. They have a relatively slender body, ranging from light brown to grayish in color, with dark blotches along their length. These snakes are well-adapted to their aquatic environment and are excellent swimmers. They feed on a diet consisting mainly of small fish, amphibians, and invertebrates found in their habitat.
Mexican Kingsnake
The Mexican Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in Mexico and parts of the southwestern United States. It has a pattern of black or brown bands on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and rocky areas. They are constrictors and primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Mexican Milk Snake
The Mexican Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Mexico and parts of Central America. It has a pattern of red, black, and yellow bands. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Mexican Vine Snake
The Mexican Vine Snake, scientifically known as Oxybelis aeneus, is a slender and arboreal snake species found in various regions of Mexico and Central America. It is known for its distinctive and elongated body, which enables it to navigate through the dense vegetation of its habitat. The Mexican Vine Snake is highly adapted for an arboreal lifestyle, possessing excellent climbing and maneuvering skills.
Milk Snake
The Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a pattern of red, black, and yellow or white bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Mojave Rattlesnake
The Mojave Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It has a pattern of light-colored bands on a darker background and a rattle on its tail. These snakes inhabit desert regions and are known for their potent venom. They primarily feed on small mammals and reptiles.
Mole Kingsnake
The Mole Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a dark coloration with light speckles and a slender body. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They feed on small mammals, reptiles, and birds.
Mountain Patchnose Snake
The Mountain Patchnose Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in mountainous regions of North America. It has a slender body and a distinct patch of scales on its nose. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Nelson’s Milk Snake
Nelson’s Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Mexico and parts of Central America. It has a pattern of red, black, and yellow bands. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Night Snake
The Night Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a small, slender body and is primarily active during the night. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including deserts, woodlands, and rocky areas. They feed on small mammals, reptiles, and invertebrates.
Northern Alligator Lizard
The Northern Alligator Lizard, scientifically known as Elgaria coerulea, is a species of lizard found in the western United States and southwestern Canada. It is one of the largest native lizards in its range, reaching lengths of up to 12 inches. This lizard’s name is derived from its appearance, as it has rough, keeled scales and a robust body, reminiscent of an alligator.
Northern Copperhead
The Northern Copperhead is a venomous snake species found in the eastern United States. It has a pattern of copper-colored bands on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky areas, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and amphibians.
Northern Pacific Rattlenake
The Northern Pacific Rattlenake is a venomous snake species found along the Pacific Coast of North America. It has a pattern of dark brown or gray blotches on a lighter background and a rattle on its tail. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Northern Ribbon Snake
The Northern Ribbon Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive pattern of long, thin stripes along its back. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including wetlands, marshes, and meadows. They primarily feed on small amphibians, fish, and invertebrates.
Northern Ringneck Snake
The Northern Ringneck Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive ring around its neck. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as earthworms and slugs.
Northern Water Snake
The Northern Water Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in eastern North America. It has a thick body and is well adapted to aquatic habitats. These snakes inhabit a variety of freshwater habitats, including rivers, lakes, and ponds. They feed on fish, amphibians, and invertebrates.
Ornate Cantil
The Ornate Cantil is a venomous snake species found in Mexico and parts of Central America. It has a thick body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and marshes. They primarily feed on small mammals and reptiles.
Osage Copperhead
The Osage Copperhead is a venomous snake species found in the central United States. It has a pattern of copper-colored bands on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky areas, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and amphibians.
Pacific Gopher Snake
The Pacific Gopher Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a robust body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including grasslands, forests, and desert areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Pine Snake
The Pine Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a large, sturdy body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit pine forests and sandy areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Pine Woods Snake
The Pine Woods Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a slender body and a pattern of dark stripes on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit pine forests and are often found under debris or logs. They primarily feed on small reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates.
Plains Blackhead Snake
The Plains Blackhead Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in central and western North America. It has a small body and a distinct black head. These snakes inhabit grasslands, prairies, and shrublands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as insects and spiders.
Prairie Kingsnake
The Prairie Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in the central and western United States. It has a robust body and a pattern of brown or black blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit prairies, grasslands, and open woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Pueblan Milk Snake
The Pueblan Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Mexico. It has a pattern of bright red, black, and yellow bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Queen Snake
The Queen Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in eastern North America. It has a slender body and a dark coloration with yellow stripes on its belly. These snakes inhabit freshwater habitats, such as rivers and streams. They feed on aquatic prey, including fish, amphibians, and invertebrates.
Red Coachwhip
The Red Coachwhip is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a solid red or reddish-brown coloration. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and scrublands. They are swift and agile predators, feeding on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Red Diamond Rattlesnake
The Red Diamond Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. It has a pattern of diamond-shaped blotches on a lighter background, ranging in color from gray to reddish-brown. These snakes inhabit desert regions and rocky slopes. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Red Milk Snake
The Red Milk Snake, also known as Lampropeltis triangulum syspila, are non-venomous snakes found in North America. They are characterized by their striking red, black, and white banding pattern, which is thought to mimic the coloration of the venomous coral snake. Red milk snakes are primarily nocturnal and are skilled climbers, often found in woodland habitats. They feed on a diet of small rodents, lizards, and occasionally other snakes.
Redbelly Snake
The Redbelly Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a reddish-orange or pinkish belly. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, wetlands, and grasslands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and slugs.
Redbelly Water Snake
The Redbelly Water Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a slender body and a reddish-orange or pinkish belly. These snakes are primarily aquatic and inhabit various freshwater habitats, including rivers, lakes, and marshes. They feed on fish, amphibians, and invertebrates.
Redstripe Ribbon Snake
The Redstripe Ribbon Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a distinct red stripe running along its back. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including wetlands, marshes, and meadows. They primarily feed on small amphibians, fish, and invertebrates.
Regal Ringneck Snake
The Regal Ringneck Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive ring around its neck. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as earthworms and slugs.
Rock Rattlesnake
The Rock Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the western United States and Mexico. It has a stout body and a pattern of blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit rocky areas, cliffs, and canyons. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Rosy Boa
The Rosy Boa is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a thick body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit desert regions and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, such as rodents.
Rough Earth Snake
The Rough Earth Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and rough scales. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and gardens. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as earthworms and slugs.
Rough Green Snake
The Rough Green Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and bright green coloration. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on insects and other small invertebrates.
Rubber Boa
The Rubber Boa, scientifically known as Charina bottae, is a unique and docile species of snake found in western North America. They are named for their rubbery and smooth skin texture, which sets them apart from other snakes. With their short and stout bodies, they resemble a large earthworm. Rubber boas are primarily fossorial, spending much of their time burrowing in loose soil or hiding under rocks and logs. They are known for their gentle disposition and often curl into a ball when threatened. Their diet consists mainly of small mammals, such as mice and voles.
San Diego Mountain Kingsnake
The San Diego Mountain Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in California, particularly in the San Diego region. It has a slender body and a pattern of black and red or orange bands. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including woodlands and chaparral. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Sand Skink
The Sand Skink is a small lizard species found in the southeastern United States. It has a cylindrical body and is well adapted to sandy habitats. These skinks are primarily fossorial, spending much of their time burrowing in loose soil. They feed on insects and other small invertebrates.
Scarlet Kingsnake
The Scarlet Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a pattern of black, yellow, and red bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small reptiles, such as lizards and other snakes.
Schott’s Whipsnake
Schott’s Whipsnake, also known as the California Whipsnake, is a non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and is typically green or brown with a lighter underbelly. These snakes are commonly found in woodlands, grasslands, and chaparral. They primarily feed on lizards, small mammals, and birds.
Sharptail Snake
The Sharptail Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive sharp spine at the tip of its tail. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as insects and spiders.
Short-tailed Snake
The Short-tailed Snake, also known as the Arizona Coral Snake, is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. It has a slender body and a pattern of red, black, and yellow bands. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small reptiles, such as lizards and other snakes.
Sidewinder
The Sidewinder is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It has a unique way of locomotion, moving sideways with a serpentine motion. These snakes are well adapted to desert environments, such as sandy dunes and scrublands. They primarily feed on small mammals and lizards.
Sinaloan Milk Snake
The Sinaloan Milk Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in Mexico. It has a pattern of red, black, and yellow or white bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Smooth Green Snake
The Smooth Green Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and bright green coloration. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including meadows, marshes, and wetlands. They primarily feed on insects and other small invertebrates.
Sonoran Gopher Snake
The Sonoran Gopher Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It has a robust body and a pattern of brown or black blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Southern Copperhead
The Southern Copperhead is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a stout body and a pattern of chestnut-brown or reddish-brown bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, wetlands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Southern Pacific Rattlesnake
The Southern Pacific Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It has a heavy body and a pattern of brown or gray blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake
The Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a stout body and a pattern of speckles or blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit desert regions, rocky slopes, and canyons. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Speckled Kingsnake
The Speckled Kingsnake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a robust body and a pattern of speckles or blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Speckled Racer
The Speckled Racer is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a slender body and a pattern of speckles or blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Swamp Snake
The Swamp Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in eastern North America. It has a slender body and is typically brown or gray with darker markings. These snakes inhabit wetland areas, including swamps, marshes, and bogs. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and insects.
Texas Blind Snake
The Texas Blind Snake, also known as the Plains Threadsnake, is a small snake species found in the southern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body and a pink or gray coloration. These snakes are burrowers and are commonly found in soil, leaf litter, and rotting logs. They primarily feed on ants and termites.
Texas Brown Snake
The Texas Brown Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body and is typically brown or gray with darker markings. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and slugs.
Texas Coral Snake
The Texas Coral Snake is a venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a slender body and a distinctive pattern of red, yellow, and black bands. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and scrublands. They primarily feed on small snakes, lizards, and other reptiles.
Texas Garter Snake
The Texas Garter Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a slender body and is typically brown or greenish with three longitudinal stripes. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, and forests. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and amphibians.
Texas Indigo Snake
The Texas Indigo Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a robust body and is typically dark blue or black. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Texas Lined Snake
The Texas Lined Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a slender body and a pattern of dark lines or stripes on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including woodlands, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and insects.
Texas Lyre Snake
The Texas Lyre Snake, also known as the Desert Lyresnake, is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body and a pattern of light-colored lines on a darker background. These snakes inhabit desert regions, rocky areas, and scrublands. They primarily feed on lizards and other small reptiles.
Texas Rat Snake
The Texas Rat Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a robust body and is typically brown or gray with darker markings. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Tiger Rattlesnake
The Tiger Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It has a heavy body and a pattern of yellow or cream-colored crossbands on a darker background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Timber Rattlesnake
The Timber Rattlesnake, also known as the Canebrake Rattlesnake, is a venomous snake species found in eastern North America. It has a heavy body and a pattern of dark bands on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky areas, and swamps. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Trans-pecos Copperhead
The Trans-pecos Copperhead is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a stout body and a pattern of copper or reddish-brown bands on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Trans-Pecos Rat Snake
The Trans-Pecos Rat Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a slender body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including desert regions, rocky areas, and grasslands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Blackhead Snake
The Western Blackhead Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive black head. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Blind Snake
The Western Blind Snake is a small non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and is typically brown or pink. These snakes are burrowers and are commonly found in soil, leaf litter, and rotting logs. They primarily feed on ants and termites.
Western Coachwhip
The Western Coachwhip is a non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and is typically brown or reddish-brown. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Cottonmouth
The Western Cottonmouth, also known as the Water Moccasin, is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States and northeastern Mexico. It has a heavy body and is typically dark brown or black. These snakes inhabit wetland areas, including swamps, marshes, and riverbanks. They primarily feed on fish, amphibians, and small mammals.
Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a heavy body and a pattern of diamond-shaped markings on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and rocky areas. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Fox Snake
The Western Fox Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in the central United States and southwestern Canada. It has a robust body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including grasslands, wetlands, and forests. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Hognose Snake
The Western Hognose Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in North America. It has a stout body and a distinctive upturned snout. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and deserts. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Massasauga
The Western Massasauga is a venomous snake species found in the central United States and southwestern Canada. It has a stout body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including wetlands, prairies, and woodlands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Pigmy Rattlesnake
The Western Pigmy Rattlesnake is a venomous snake species found in the southeastern United States. It has a small, slender body and a pattern of dark blotches on a lighter background. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including forests, swamps, and grasslands. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Western Ringneck Snake
The Western Ringneck Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and a distinctive ring around its neck. These snakes inhabit a range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and insects.
Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
The Western Terrestrial Garter Snake is a non-venomous snake species found in western North America. It has a slender body and is typically brown or greenish with three longitudinal stripes. These snakes inhabit a variety of habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, and forests. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as worms and amphibians.
Yellowbelly Sea Snake
The Yellowbelly Sea Snake is a venomous snake species found in tropical and subtropical waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It has a slender body and is typically yellow or olive-green with black bands. These snakes are fully aquatic and primarily feed on fish and other marine organisms.
Bryan Harding is a member of the American Society of Mammalogists and a member of the American Birding Association. Bryan is especially fond of mammals and has studied and worked with them around the world. Bryan serves as owner, writer, and publisher of North American Nature.